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Author:
Justina Robson
Publication
Date: Apr.
2003 (1st)
Publisher:
Tor Books (1st)
480
pages
Buy
it on Amazon.co.uk
Summary
The discovery
of a strange, seemingly omnipotent technology pushes humanity on
the brink of a civil war between Unevolved and Forged humans.
In
a Nutshell
Fails to live
to the very high potential of its setting.
Review
I tried to like
this book. I really did. It has a great setting, and some nifty
ideas, but the overall plotting and character development is so
weak that I had to labor to get through the last half of the book.
The novel starts
on a high note, putting us in the perspective of Isol, one of the
Forged, a caste of humans who are created, not born. Isol, a Voyager-class,
was built for long-range exploration, both physically and psychologically:
she is a starship whose propensity for loneliness borders on the
sociopathic. Throughout the first chapter, we get to enjoy her unique
point of view as she comes in contact with an alien technology so
advanced that it seems able to grant one's every wish.
Isol seems like
an interesting choice for a main character; she is unique, possessed
of a tragic history and destiny, and seems able to shake the foundations
of the society from which she comes. It is rather puzzling, then,
when Robson quickly abandons Isol in favor for her real protagonist.
Enter Zephyr Duquesne(sic), professor in archeology, slightly
overweight, introvert, and in an online relationship with a man
she never met.
If you're wondering
what such a character is doing in a space opera about Forged human
beings, well, so am I. I recognize the value of the "everyday
man" (or woman) in SF, a position that Ursula Le Guin and Philip
K. Dick pulled off with brio time and again. Here, however, Zephyr
is such a banal character that she actually feels less believeable
than the other characters in the story. She places the novel firmly
in the "wish fulfillment" category, where Zephyr, embodying
the author or her readership, lives extraordinary adventures despite
her uninteresting life. This is all the more grating that Zephyr
is insignificant in the story and her involvement is protracted,
a fact which she recognizes herself when her pocket AI proves more
important than her.
Zephyr is the
main problem of the novel, but there are others. The writing is
uneven, and some running sentences throughout the book are so convoluted
and amateurish they're actually painful to read. The story never
truly moves forward, and instead stalls for time, building up to
a few characters waxing poetic about the nature of the mystery alien
artifact. Promises of social changes, caste conflicts and civil
war never come to bear, despite heavy foreshadowing to that effect.
There is no epiphany for any character, and in the end, everything
stays the same. For all these reasons, it feels like Ms. Robson
came up with a fantastic setting, but could never make it go anywhere.
And herein lies
the real tragedy of Natural History: for all its faults,
the setting of the novel is genuinely intriguing. Justina Robson
parades Forged humans in the shapes of starships and small planets,
Heavy Angels climbing from the Earth's surface to space, hive-minded
insectoid beings, and Forged rejects reduced to the roles of carrier
pigeons. It's too bad all this wonder never got to go anywhere at
all.
If you still
want a dark, space opera novel about altered humans coming in contact
with a mysterious alien artifact, pick up Revelation Space
by Alastair Reynolds, instead. It is a superior novel on almost
every point.
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